Doctors reveal guidelines for caring for elderly COVID-19 patients using the High-Intensity (HI) approach, emphasizing the importance of early detection and treatment to prevent fatalities.
The spread of the Omicron variant of COVID-19 is likely to increase, with most cases presenting with mild symptoms. Inpatient treatment may not be necessary; home isolation (HI) is sufficient for monitoring symptoms. Elderly individuals under 75 years of age who are healthy, have no underlying conditions, and have received all required vaccinations as stipulated by the Ministry of Public Health, are also eligible for home isolation.
Caring for the elderly involves more than just physical treatment; emotional support is also crucial. Therefore, home-based care (HI) can improve the mental well-being of elderly individuals infected with HIV. However, the risk of disease severity in the elderly, particularly concerning heart, kidney, and lung conditions, is increased. Factors such as smoking, which weakens the organs responsible for fighting infection compared to younger individuals, also contribute to lower immunity, especially in those who regularly consume alcohol.
Elderly patients infected with COVID-3 should be immediately classified as yellow category, even without symptoms, and must receive immediate medical attention. While some may not require hospitalization and can be treated at home, this depends on the doctor's discretion. However, antiviral medication is crucial and must be taken within 3-5 days of symptom onset. Currently, there are three types available: favipiravir, paxlovid, and molnupiravir.
"For senior citizens, HI (High-Intensity Focused Hypothesis) is no different from that for the general population, but it has special requirements regarding care. A caregiver is necessary, especially in cases where senior citizens have underlying health conditions that prevent them from caring for themselves. Hospitalization may be required. Importantly, for senior citizens to undergo HI, they must not have any underlying health conditions and must be able to care for themselves."
In addition to caring for the elderly, yourself, and those around you in terms of hygiene, caring for each other's mental well-being is equally important. We should spread positive energy, share good stories, and offer encouragement. When people have good morale, their health will improve as well. And don't forget to follow basic COVID-19 prevention measures for yourself and the community around you.